Online advertising is quickly becoming the most popular form
of advertisement. For example, Facebook is currently about to integrate
“Premium Ads” into their system. These Premium Ads will include more “social
context” which means that “the friends of the people who are fans of a
particular product that advertises on Facebook – not just those who have hit
the “Like button for that brand – will see an enlarged version of the product’s
advertising”. With new focuses on ads in many social networks, we can see many
trends that have emerged in the past decade.
First is paid search advertising. This is a type of
contextual advertising where companies pay search engines to link their ad for
certain keywords. Each time the company’s ad is clicked, the company pays a
certain amount of money to the search engine.
In the world of paid search advertising, Google is the leader of the
pack. Google’s share of the paid search market is almost 80%.
Another trend is organic searches. An organic search is a search
that generates results that are not paid advertisements. While organic searches
may seem to hinder paid search advertising revenue, it has been found that
organic searches actually increase the rate that a paid ad is clicked on. NYU
Stern professors have found that “on average, the impact of organic listings on
paid advertising is 3.5 times stronger than vice-versa, possibly because of the
tendency of consumers to trust organic listings more than paid ads”.
Social media advertising is an obvious trend. In the 2000s,
we’ve seen many social networks, such as Myspace, Facebook, and Twitter, rise
to power. Companies now see these social media websites as an excellent place
to market their products. As popularity in social media rises, so does the
popularity of advertising in social media. In the Facebook example, we see that
Facebook has decided to focus more efforts into advertising. As their global
user growth rate is slowing down, they need more viewers and to make each ad as
valuable as possible. Facebook’s current ad revenue is $3.15 billion, and they
are hoping to increase this to as much as $100 billion. Another example of social media advertising is
Twitter. Ads on Twitter are a little different from ads on other social media
sites. The ads on Twitter are integrated into the system as “Promoted Tweets”.
Advertisers buy the “Promoted Tweets” and whenever a Twitter user searches a
specific keyword, that promoted tweet will be the top result. This advertising
plan is expected to make $150 million in advertising revenue for Twitter this
year.
These trends that we have observed in the last decade have
changed the world of advertising. It is predicted that by 2020, there will be 5
billion Internet users, compared to 1.7 billion now. As more people have Internet
access, advertisers will find new ways to cater to those individuals’ interests
and set more trends in online advertising.
Sources:
http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/24/twitters-advertising-plan-could-be-paying-off/
http://www.webpronews.com/does-an-organic-search-presence-help-paid-result-performance-2009-12
http://www.smh.com.au/technology/facebook-risks-alienating-users-with-new-ads-20120225-1tuvf.html
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